One of the most well known speeches in all of US history is Dr.Martin Luther King Jr.’s speech “I Have a Dream.” His speech emphasized the racial inequalities and segregations that people of color were going through and wished for a better future for all of the black community. From his speech in 1963, much of the United States has changed, whether economically or socially, but to this day, the “I Have a Dream” speech remains a symbol for hope for people of color. In total, Dr.King used the phrase “I have a dream” nine times in his speech, each time voicing his hope for the future. Overall, I categorized these nine phrases into two main ideas: One where MLK wants people to know that “we hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal,” where someone is judged based on their character instead of their race. The second main idea speech is where he gives specific examples of states he wants to see improved, namely Georgia, Mississippi, and Alabama. Looking at the improvement and areas that need improvement, we can see how Dr.King’s speech still applies to today’s society.
Dr.King mentions the South as a specific area he wants to see become less segregated, especially Alabama, Mississippi, and Georgia. These states were former places of slavery, and he says that he wants these places to, “be transformed into an oasis of freedom and justice.” According to WalletHub, Mississippi, Georgia, and Alabama rank third, fourth, and twelfth in racial progress, respectively. This signifies that these places Dr.King wished to improve have greatly improved over the years, showing progress and giving hope for further improvements. However, although these places have improved since Dr.King’s time, 57 years later, there are still various examples of racism and inequality throughout the United States.
There have been tens, even hundreds of studies showing black oppression in recent years, ranging from law enforcement to job opportunities. To name a few, according to a study in May of 2020 that detailed nearly 100 million traffic stops conducted across the country, it was found that black drivers were more likely to be pulled over, but interestingly, they were less likely to be pulled over after sunset, where the darkness masks one’s race. Furthermore, according to the US Census Bureau in 2018, the average black worker earned just 62% of what the average white worker made. These are only two examples of thousands of examples of black oppression and racism in our society today. Dr.King’s wish to have “a nation where they[his children] will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character” has not been fulfilled.
There has been improvement since Dr.King’s speech in 1963 in various places in the US, but there is still much more to be done until reaching everything that he wanted. Through various studies done in recent years it can be clear how black oppression still exists in 2020. In order to honor Dr.King’s effect in our society as a whole, it is our job in our society today to fulfill his dreams of an equal and just country.